Zum Inhalt springen
StaatsNavigator
Business & Self-Employment

Apply for a security business license (Section 34a of the Trade Regulation Act)

License to operate a security company (security service) pursuant to Section 34a of the Trade Regulation Act.

Processing: approx. 1 months
Success rate: 75.0 %

How to proceed

  1. 1

    Take the § 34a GewO proficiency exam

    At the Chamber of Industry and Commerce, for all security guards engaged in commercial activities.

  2. 2

    Application for a permit with the Department of Business and Industry

    Including a certificate of good conduct, an extract from the debtors' register, proof of tax payment, and liability insurance.

  3. 3

    Obtain a permit and begin operations

    Annual reporting requirements to the authorities.

Required documents

  • IHK Certificate of Competence under Section 34a of the Trade Regulation ActMandatory

    Certificate of completion for the IHK proficiency exam.

  • Proof of Liability InsuranceMandatoryOften forgotten

    Professional liability insurance for security services.

Responsible authority

The authority of your main place of residence is responsible.Find authority →

Fees

Varies by case

Processing time

approx. 1 months

Official: max. approx. 1 months

Online application

In person or by post

Common mistakes

  • Commenced work without a permit
  • Employees hired without proof of training

Common reasons for rejection

  • Personal unreliability (criminal record, bankruptcy)
  • Certificate of competence is missing (IHK examination under § 34a of the Trade Regulation Act)

You can usually file an objection against a rejection.

The essentials before applying

Who is eligible?

Individuals who wish to provide commercial security services (property security, personal protection, cash transport).

Income limit

The limit varies by household and region – see the table at the responsible authority or in the application assistant.

Processing time

Nationwide: approx. approx. 1 months

Success rate

approx. 75.0 % (estimate)

Most common mistakes

  • Commenced work without a permit
  • Employees hired without proof of training

Common reasons for rejection

  • Personal unreliability (criminal record, bankruptcy)
  • Certificate of competence is missing (IHK examination under § 34a of the Trade Regulation Act)

Alternatives

  • Check related services in the application assistant
  • Use social counselling before applying

If rejected

File a written objection within 30 days – with reasons why the decision is wrong and any missing evidence.

Read more