Apply for Basic Income Support for the Elderly
Livelihood support under Sections 41–46b of SGB XII for individuals who have reached the standard retirement age and have insufficient income.
How to proceed
- 1
Submit an application to the social services office in your place of residence
In person or in writing, preferably as soon as possible after learning of the need.
- 2
Submit proof of income and assets
Pension statement, bank statements, lease agreement.
- 3
Notice of Approval and Monthly Payment
Retroactive to the date of application; reviewed annually.
Required documents
- Pension NoticeMandatory
Proof of the amount of the pension as the primary source of income.
Responsible authority
The authority of your main place of residence is responsible.Find authority →
Fees
Varies by case
Processing time
approx. 3 weeks
Official: max. approx. 1 months
Online application
In person or by post
Common mistakes
- • Net worth not specified
- • Application filed only after a long delay (no retroactive effect)
Common reasons for rejection
- • Assets exceed the exemption amount
- • Children who are obligated to pay child support and have sufficient income
You can usually file an objection against a rejection.
The essentials before applying
Who is eligible?
People of retirement age whose income (pension, assets) does not cover their basic socio-cultural needs.
Income limit
The amount is based on the standard social assistance benefit plus housing costs.
Processing time
Nationwide: approx. approx. 3 weeks
Success rate
approx. 80.0 % (estimate)
Most common mistakes
- •Net worth not specified
- •Application filed only after a long delay (no retroactive effect)
Common reasons for rejection
- •Assets exceed the exemption amount
- •Children who are obligated to pay child support and have sufficient income
Alternatives
- Check related services in the application assistant
- Use social counselling before applying
If rejected
File a written objection within 30 days – with reasons why the decision is wrong and any missing evidence.