StaatsNavigator
Family benefits

Seek a court order regarding visitation rights

A court order establishing a parent’s (or other caregiver’s) visitation rights with the child when an agreement cannot be reached.

Processing: approx. 3 months
Success rate: 60.0 %

How to proceed

  1. 1

    Try mediation or counseling

    At the Youth Welfare Office or a family counseling center.

  2. 2

    File a petition with the family court

    Including a proposal for visitation arrangements (e.g., frequency, drop-off location).

  3. 3

    Court order

    This is enforceable; penalties may be imposed in the event of a violation.

Responsible authority

The authority of your main place of residence is responsible.Find authority →

Fees

Varies by case

Processing time

approx. 3 months

Official: max. approx. 2 months

Online application

In person or by post

Common mistakes

  • No attempt was made at mediation or counseling prior to the court proceedings

Common reasons for rejection

  • Visitation is contrary to the child's best interests

The essentials before applying

Who is eligible?

Parents, grandparents, or close relatives seeking visitation rights if an out-of-court settlement fails.

Income limit

The limit varies by household and region – see the table at the responsible authority or in the application assistant.

Processing time

Nationwide: approx. approx. 3 months

Success rate

approx. 60.0 % (estimate)

Most common mistakes

  • No attempt was made at mediation or counseling prior to the court proceedings

Common reasons for rejection

  • Visitation is contrary to the child's best interests

Alternatives

  • Check related services in the application assistant
  • Use social counselling before applying

If rejected

Read the decision carefully: often submitting missing documents or reapplying helps more than an objection.

Related services

Read more